306 lines
9.8 KiB
Bash
306 lines
9.8 KiB
Bash
|
#!/bin/bash
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
# 定义变量
|
|||
|
|
CONTAINER_NAME="itc-web"
|
|||
|
|
IMAGE_NAME="127.0.0.1:5000/itc-web"
|
|||
|
|
IMAGE_VERSION="1.0.0"
|
|||
|
|
IMAGE_FULL="$IMAGE_NAME:$IMAGE_VERSION"
|
|||
|
|
PORT=9502 # 服务暴露端口
|
|||
|
|
file="$CONTAINER_NAME-version.txt"
|
|||
|
|
CONF_PATH="/docker-data/itc-web/conf"
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
# 检查文件是否存在（假设 $file 是目标文件变量，已在别处定义）
|
|||
|
|
if [ ! -f "$file" ]; then
|
|||
|
|
echo "文件 $file 不存在"
|
|||
|
|
touch "$file" # 变量加引号，处理含空格的文件名
|
|||
|
|
echo "$IMAGE_FULL" >> "$file"
|
|||
|
|
echo "记录版本【$IMAGE_FULL】到 $file"
|
|||
|
|
else
|
|||
|
|
# 检查参数数量（建议移到脚本开头统一检查）
|
|||
|
|
if [ $# -eq 2 ]; then
|
|||
|
|
IMAGE_FULL="$IMAGE_NAME:$2"
|
|||
|
|
echo "$IMAGE_FULL" >> "$file"
|
|||
|
|
echo "记录版本【$IMAGE_FULL】到 $file"
|
|||
|
|
else
|
|||
|
|
# 修正赋值语法：等号两侧无空格
|
|||
|
|
last_version=$(tail -n 1 "$file")
|
|||
|
|
IMAGE_FULL="$last_version"
|
|||
|
|
# 建议添加对 $IMAGE_FULL 的后续处理（如使用该变量）
|
|||
|
|
fi
|
|||
|
|
fi
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
# 显示帮助信息
|
|||
|
|
show_help() {
|
|||
|
|
echo "使用方法: $0 [操作类型]"
|
|||
|
|
echo "操作类型:"
|
|||
|
|
echo " deploy - 部署并启动服务容器"
|
|||
|
|
echo " remove - 停止并删除容器及数据/日志目录"
|
|||
|
|
echo " logs - 查看容器日志"
|
|||
|
|
echo " help - 显示帮助信息"
|
|||
|
|
}
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
# 创建目录并设置权限函数
|
|||
|
|
create_dirs() {
|
|||
|
|
# 创建数据目录并设置权限
|
|||
|
|
if [ ! -d "$CONF_PATH" ]; then
|
|||
|
|
mkdir -p "$CONF_PATH"
|
|||
|
|
echo "创建数据目录: $CONF_PATH"
|
|||
|
|
chmod -R 777 "$CONF_PATH"
|
|||
|
|
echo "设置数据目录权限: $CONF_PATH"
|
|||
|
|
fi
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
# 生成单机模式配置文件（若不存在）
|
|||
|
|
if [ ! -f "$CONF_PATH/nginx.conf" ]; then
|
|||
|
|
echo "生成配置文件: $CONF_PATH/nginx.conf"
|
|||
|
|
cat > "$CONF_PATH/nginx.conf" << EOF
|
|||
|
|
#user nobody;
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
# 工作进程数：自动匹配CPU核心数（比固定值更灵活）
|
|||
|
|
worker_processes 4;
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
# 错误日志：开启并按级别分离（方便问题定位）
|
|||
|
|
error_log /var/log/nginx/error.log notice;
|
|||
|
|
pid /run/nginx.pid;
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
# 全局资源限制（避免文件描述符不足）
|
|||
|
|
worker_rlimit_nofile 65535;
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
events {
|
|||
|
|
# 每个工作进程最大连接数（结合系统ulimit调整）
|
|||
|
|
worker_connections 8192;
|
|||
|
|
# 高效事件模型（Linux推荐epoll，FreeBSD用kqueue）
|
|||
|
|
use epoll;
|
|||
|
|
# 一次性接受所有新连接（提高连接处理效率）
|
|||
|
|
multi_accept on;
|
|||
|
|
}
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
http {
|
|||
|
|
include mime.types;
|
|||
|
|
default_type application/octet-stream;
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
# 日志格式优化：增加响应时间和 upstream 信息（便于性能分析）
|
|||
|
|
log_format main '\$remote_addr - \$remote_user [\$time_local] "\$request" '
|
|||
|
|
'\$status $body_bytes_sent "\$http_referer" '
|
|||
|
|
'"\$http_user_agent" "\$http_x_forwarded_for" '
|
|||
|
|
'\$request_time \$upstream_response_time';
|
|||
|
|
# 访问日志：开启（生产环境可按需关闭或调整路径）
|
|||
|
|
access_log /var/log/nginx/access.log main;
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
# 高效文件传输
|
|||
|
|
sendfile on;
|
|||
|
|
# 静态文件传输优化（配合sendfile使用，减少TCP包数量）
|
|||
|
|
tcp_nopush on;
|
|||
|
|
# 动态内容优化（减少网络延迟）
|
|||
|
|
tcp_nodelay on;
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
# 长连接设置
|
|||
|
|
keepalive_timeout 65; # 连接超时时间
|
|||
|
|
keepalive_requests 1000; # 每个连接最大请求数（防止长连接占用）
|
|||
|
|
keepalive_disable msie6; # 对老旧IE禁用长连接
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
# 客户端请求限制（防攻击）
|
|||
|
|
client_max_body_size 100m; # 缩小上传限制（1024m过大，按需调整）
|
|||
|
|
client_body_buffer_size 1m; # 客户端请求体缓冲区（原1024k保留，单位统一）
|
|||
|
|
client_body_timeout 120s; # 客户端发送请求体超时
|
|||
|
|
client_header_timeout 120s; # 客户端发送请求头超时
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
# Gzip压缩优化
|
|||
|
|
gzip on;
|
|||
|
|
gzip_min_length 1k; # 最小压缩尺寸
|
|||
|
|
gzip_comp_level 5; # 压缩级别（平衡CPU和带宽）
|
|||
|
|
gzip_types
|
|||
|
|
text/plain text/css text/xml application/json application/javascript application/x-javascript text/javascript application/xml application/xml+rss text/rss; # 明确需要压缩的类型
|
|||
|
|
gzip_disable "MSIE [1-6]\."; # 禁用老旧IE压缩
|
|||
|
|
gzip_vary on; # 告诉代理服务器缓存压缩和非压缩版本
|
|||
|
|
gzip_buffers 16 8k; # 压缩缓冲区（默认值优化）
|
|||
|
|
gzip_http_version 1.1; # 仅对HTTP/1.1及以上启用（避免兼容问题）
|
|||
|
|
gzip_proxied any; # 对代理请求也启用压缩
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
# 隐藏nginx版本号（安全加固）
|
|||
|
|
server_tokens off;
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
# 通用安全响应头（全局生效）
|
|||
|
|
add_header X-Frame-Options "SAMEORIGIN"; # 防止点击劫持
|
|||
|
|
add_header X-XSS-Protection "1; mode=block"; # 防XSS攻击
|
|||
|
|
add_header X-Content-Type-Options "nosniff"; # 防止MIME类型嗅探
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
# 反向代理配置 http://10.4.126.112:23000
|
|||
|
|
upstream upstream_name{
|
|||
|
|
server 10.10.2.102:9500;
|
|||
|
|
keepalive 32; # 长连接池大小，减少连接建立开销
|
|||
|
|
keepalive_timeout 60s;
|
|||
|
|
keepalive_requests 1000;
|
|||
|
|
}
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
# 虚拟主机配置
|
|||
|
|
server {
|
|||
|
|
listen 8080;
|
|||
|
|
listen [::]:8080;
|
|||
|
|
# 建议替换为实际域名（如example.com），避免用localhost
|
|||
|
|
#server_name 10.4.126.116;
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
# 网站根目录
|
|||
|
|
root /usr/share/nginx/html;
|
|||
|
|
# 默认索引文件
|
|||
|
|
index index.html;
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
# API接口代理配置（优化版）
|
|||
|
|
location ^~/api/ {
|
|||
|
|
# 代理目标地址
|
|||
|
|
proxy_pass http://upstream_name/;
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
# 增强头信息转发
|
|||
|
|
proxy_set_header Host \$host;
|
|||
|
|
proxy_set_header X-Real-IP \$remote_addr;
|
|||
|
|
proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-For \$proxy_add_x_forwarded_for;
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
gzip off; # 禁用该接口的 gzip 压缩
|
|||
|
|
proxy_set_header Accept-Encoding ""; # 清除传给后端的 Accept-Encoding 头
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
# 超时设置（API专用，可根据业务调整）
|
|||
|
|
proxy_connect_timeout 300s;
|
|||
|
|
proxy_send_timeout 300s;
|
|||
|
|
proxy_read_timeout 300s;
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
}
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
location ^~/preview/ {
|
|||
|
|
# 代理目标地址
|
|||
|
|
proxy_pass http://10.10.2.102:8012/preview/;
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
# 增强头信息转发
|
|||
|
|
proxy_set_header Host \$host;
|
|||
|
|
proxy_set_header X-Real-IP \$remote_addr;
|
|||
|
|
proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-For \$proxy_add_x_forwarded_for;
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
gzip off; # 禁用该接口的 gzip 压缩
|
|||
|
|
proxy_set_header Accept-Encoding ""; # 清除传给后端的 Accept-Encoding 头
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
# 超时设置（API专用，可根据业务调整）
|
|||
|
|
proxy_connect_timeout 300s;
|
|||
|
|
proxy_send_timeout 300s;
|
|||
|
|
proxy_read_timeout 300s;
|
|||
|
|
}
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
# 主路径匹配
|
|||
|
|
location / {
|
|||
|
|
try_files \$uri \$uri/ /index.html; # 适合SPA应用（如Vue/React）
|
|||
|
|
# 缓存控制：动态内容不缓存
|
|||
|
|
add_header Cache-Control "no-cache, no-store, must-revalidate";
|
|||
|
|
add_header Pragma "no-cache";
|
|||
|
|
add_header Expires "0";
|
|||
|
|
}
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
# 静态资源缓存优化（比原配置更精细）
|
|||
|
|
location ~* \.(gif|jpg|jpeg|png|ico|svg|js|css|json|txt)\$ {
|
|||
|
|
# 缓存1天（可根据资源更新频率调整，如图片可设30d）
|
|||
|
|
expires 1d;
|
|||
|
|
add_header Cache-Control "public, max-age=86400";
|
|||
|
|
}
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
# 错误页面配置
|
|||
|
|
error_page 500 502 503 504 /50x.html;
|
|||
|
|
location = /50x.html {
|
|||
|
|
# 显式指定root（避免继承外层可能的变更）
|
|||
|
|
root /usr/share/nginx/html;
|
|||
|
|
}
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
# 禁止访问隐藏文件（如.git .env等）
|
|||
|
|
location ~ /\. {
|
|||
|
|
deny all;
|
|||
|
|
access_log off;
|
|||
|
|
log_not_found off;
|
|||
|
|
}
|
|||
|
|
}
|
|||
|
|
}
|
|||
|
|
EOF
|
|||
|
|
fi
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
}
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
# 部署服务
|
|||
|
|
deploy_service() {
|
|||
|
|
echo "部署镜像【$IMAGE_FULL】"
|
|||
|
|
# 检查容器是否已存在，存在则停止并删除
|
|||
|
|
if [ "$(docker ps -aq -f name=$CONTAINER_NAME)" ]; then
|
|||
|
|
echo "停止并删除现有容器: $CONTAINER_NAME"
|
|||
|
|
docker stop $CONTAINER_NAME >/dev/null
|
|||
|
|
docker rm $CONTAINER_NAME >/dev/null
|
|||
|
|
fi
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
# 启动服务容器
|
|||
|
|
echo "启动服务容器..."
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
create_dirs
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
docker run -d --privileged --restart always --name $CONTAINER_NAME \
|
|||
|
|
-p $PORT:8080 \
|
|||
|
|
-v $CONF_PATH/nginx.conf:/etc/nginx/nginx.conf \
|
|||
|
|
$IMAGE_FULL
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
# 检查启动状态
|
|||
|
|
if [ "$(docker ps -aq -f name=$CONTAINER_NAME -f status=running)" ]; then
|
|||
|
|
echo "服务启动成功！"
|
|||
|
|
echo "容器名称: $CONTAINER_NAME"
|
|||
|
|
echo "访问地址: http://localhost:$PORT"
|
|||
|
|
else
|
|||
|
|
echo "服务启动失败，日志如下："
|
|||
|
|
docker logs $CONTAINER_NAME
|
|||
|
|
exit 1
|
|||
|
|
fi
|
|||
|
|
}
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
# 删除服务
|
|||
|
|
remove_service() {
|
|||
|
|
# 检查容器是否存在
|
|||
|
|
if [ "$(docker ps -aq -f name=$CONTAINER_NAME)" ]; then
|
|||
|
|
echo "停止容器: $CONTAINER_NAME"
|
|||
|
|
docker stop $CONTAINER_NAME >/dev/null
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
echo "删除容器: $CONTAINER_NAME"
|
|||
|
|
docker rm $CONTAINER_NAME >/dev/null
|
|||
|
|
else
|
|||
|
|
echo "容器 $CONTAINER_NAME 不存在"
|
|||
|
|
fi
|
|||
|
|
}
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
# 查看日志
|
|||
|
|
show_logs() {
|
|||
|
|
if [ "$(docker ps -aq -f name=$CONTAINER_NAME)" ]; then
|
|||
|
|
echo "查看 $CONTAINER_NAME 容器日志 (按 Ctrl+C 退出)..."
|
|||
|
|
docker logs -f $CONTAINER_NAME
|
|||
|
|
else
|
|||
|
|
echo "容器 $CONTAINER_NAME 不存在"
|
|||
|
|
fi
|
|||
|
|
}
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
# 主逻辑
|
|||
|
|
if [ $# -lt 1 ]; then
|
|||
|
|
show_help
|
|||
|
|
exit 1
|
|||
|
|
fi
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
case "$1" in
|
|||
|
|
deploy)
|
|||
|
|
deploy_service
|
|||
|
|
;;
|
|||
|
|
remove)
|
|||
|
|
remove_service
|
|||
|
|
;;
|
|||
|
|
logs)
|
|||
|
|
show_logs
|
|||
|
|
;;
|
|||
|
|
help)
|
|||
|
|
show_help
|
|||
|
|
;;
|
|||
|
|
*)
|
|||
|
|
echo "无效的操作类型: $1"
|
|||
|
|
show_help
|
|||
|
|
exit 1
|
|||
|
|
;;
|
|||
|
|
esac
|